:: Thursday, March 18, 2010

Home » Blogs » Minimum Wage and Obesity

David O. Meltzer and Zhuo Chen explored the relationship between minimum wage rate in the U.S and body weight (link):

“Growing consumption of increasingly less expensive food, and especially “fast food”, has been cited as a potential cause of increasing rate of obesity in the United States over the past several decades. Because the real minimum wage in the United States has declined by as much as half over 1968-2007 and because minimum wage labor is a major contributor to the cost of food away from home we hypothesized that changes in the minimum wage would be associated with changes in bodyweight over this period. To examine this, we use data from the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System from 1984-2006 to test whether variation in the real minimum wage was associated with changes in body mass index (BMI). We also examine whether this association varied by gender, education and income, and used quantile regression to test whether the association varied over the BMI distribution. We also estimate the fraction of the increase in BMI since 1970 attributable to minimum wage declines. We find that a $1 decrease in the real minimum wage was associated with a 0.06 increase in BMI. This relationship was significant across gender and income groups and largest among the highest percentiles of the BMI distribution. Real minimum wage decreases can explain 10% of the change in BMI since 1970. We conclude that the declining real minimum wage rates has contributed to the increasing rate of overweight and obesity in the United States. Studies to clarify the mechanism by which minimum wages may affect obesity might help determine appropriate policy responses.”

Join the forum discussion on this post - (1) Posts

Related posts:

  1. Do we need minimum wage legislations?
  2. How the Minimum Wage Benefits Corporations at the Expense of Workers
  3. Pills Allow Exercise to Become as Easy as Sitting on the Couch
  4. New Links To Stroke Discovered
  5. Why Immigration Laws Don’t Stop Illegal Workers from Entering U.S.

Tags: , ,

Subscribe to Citizen Economists

Vote on Wikio

Bookmark & Share
 
 

Leave a Reply






Copyright © 2009 Citizen Economists. All rights reserved.